"巴斯德消毒法" meaning in All languages combined

See 巴斯德消毒法 on Wiktionary

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /pä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tu³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 以1864年發明此種方法的法國生物學家路易·巴斯德命名。
  1. 一種食物保存方法,在低於100°C的溫度下短暫加熱,進行消毒,以殺死液體中的微生物,使食物在不變質的狀況下延長保存時間
    Sense id: zh-巴斯德消毒法-zh-noun-myJaJCYe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 巴士德消毒法, 巴氏殺菌法 (Bā-shì shājūnfǎ) [Traditional-Chinese], 巴氏杀菌法 (Bā-shì shājūnfǎ) [Simplified-Chinese], 巴氏消毒法, 低溫殺菌法 [Traditional-Chinese], 低温杀菌法 [Simplified-Chinese] Translations (食物保存方法): pasteurisering [common] (丹麥語), пастериза́ция (pastɛrizácija) [feminine] (俄語), пастьоризация [feminine] (保加利亞語), gerilsneyðing [feminine] (冰島語), παστερίωση [feminine] (希臘語), Pasteurisierung [feminine] (德語), pastorizzazione [feminine] (意大利語), pasterizace [feminine] (捷克語), pasteurisering [feminine] (新挪威語), パスチャライゼーション (pasucharaizēshon) (日語), 低温殺菌 (ていおんさっきん, teion sakkin) (日語), pasteurisering [masculine, feminine] (書面挪威語), პასტერიზაცია (格魯吉亞語), hitaviðgerð [feminine] (法羅語), pasteurisation [feminine] (法語), pasteryzacja [feminine] (波蘭語), pastörisering [common] (瑞典語), pastörointi (芬蘭語), pasteurisation (英語), pasteurization (英語), pasteurização [feminine] (葡萄牙語), pasterización [feminine] (西班牙語), pasteurización [feminine] (西班牙語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「巴」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「德」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「毒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「法」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「消」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名祖",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "以1864年發明此種方法的法國生物學家路易·巴斯德命名。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種食物保存方法,在低於100°C的溫度下短暫加熱,進行消毒,以殺死液體中的微生物,使食物在不變質的狀況下延長保存時間"
      ],
      "id": "zh-巴斯德消毒法-zh-noun-myJaJCYe"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bāsīdé xiāodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄙ ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄉㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bāsīdé xiāodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄙ ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄉㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Basihdé siaodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pa¹-ssŭ¹-tê² hsiao¹-tu²-fa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā-sz̄-dé syāu-dú-fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Basyder shiaudwufaa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Basydɛ sjaodufa",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Басыдэ сяодуфа"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tu³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "巴士德消毒法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā-shì shājūnfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巴氏殺菌法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā-shì shājūnfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巴氏杀菌法"
    },
    {
      "word": "巴氏消毒法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "低溫殺菌法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "低温杀菌法"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пастьоризация"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasterizace"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pasteurisation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pasteurization"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hitaviðgerð"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pastörointi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "პასტერიზაცია"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pasteurisierung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παστερίωση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gerilsneyðing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastorizzazione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "pasucharaizēshon",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "パスチャライゼーション"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ていおんさっきん, teion sakkin",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "低温殺菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteryzacja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurização"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pastɛrizácija",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пастериза́ция"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasterización"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurización"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pastörisering"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴斯德消毒法"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「巴」的漢語詞",
    "帶「德」的漢語詞",
    "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
    "帶「毒」的漢語詞",
    "帶「法」的漢語詞",
    "帶「消」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名祖",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "以1864年發明此種方法的法國生物學家路易·巴斯德命名。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種食物保存方法,在低於100°C的溫度下短暫加熱,進行消毒,以殺死液體中的微生物,使食物在不變質的狀況下延長保存時間"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bāsīdé xiāodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄙ ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄉㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bāsīdé xiāodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄙ ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄉㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Basihdé siaodúfǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pa¹-ssŭ¹-tê² hsiao¹-tu²-fa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā-sz̄-dé syāu-dú-fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Basyder shiaudwufaa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Basydɛ sjaodufa",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Басыдэ сяодуфа"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tu³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "巴士德消毒法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā-shì shājūnfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巴氏殺菌法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā-shì shājūnfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巴氏杀菌法"
    },
    {
      "word": "巴氏消毒法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "低溫殺菌法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "低温杀菌法"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пастьоризация"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasterizace"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pasteurisation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pasteurization"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hitaviðgerð"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "pastörointi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "პასტერიზაცია"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pasteurisierung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παστερίωση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gerilsneyðing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastorizzazione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "pasucharaizēshon",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "パスチャライゼーション"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ていおんさっきん, teion sakkin",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "word": "低温殺菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurisering"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteryzacja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurização"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pastɛrizácija",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пастериза́ция"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasterización"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteurización"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "食物保存方法",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pastörisering"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴斯德消毒法"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.